本文主要是介绍个人记录jenkins编译ios过程 xcode是9.4.1，希望对大家解决编程问题提供一定的参考价值，需要的开发者们随着小编来一起学习吧！
安装相关ios插件后，进行新增节点
新建节点
2.输入节点名称，勾选PermanentAgent
系统管理里节点管理
若没有Launch slave agents on Unix machines via SSH选项，需要安装SSH Slaves plugin插件
若没有Keychains and Provisioning Profiles Management选项，需要安装kpp-management-plugin插件
系统设置里还要增加ios 的ssh服务器地址
ios机器上也要安装jenkins，我们来开始安装Jenkins。从官网Jenkins 上下载最新的pkg安装包。
配置IOS节点，同时还要安装X-code插件
同时构建选择X-code构建，刚开始出现错误
xcodebuild xcode-select: error: tool 'xcodebuild' requires Xcode, but active developer directory '/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools' is a command line tools instanc
解决的办法是：
修改xcode指向的目录
xcode-select -s /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer
通过上面方式就可以解决上面的错误了
但后面出现签名报错
Code Signing Error: The operation couldn’t be completed. Unable to log in with account
/usr/bin/codesign --force --sign A71F659AF2D822167570D824E394C2837B8666A5 --entitlements /Users/bird-air/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/sgtyanglao-bcztllskcyuxawezxipfblayupnn/Build/Intermediates.noindex/ArchiveIntermediates/sgtyanglao/IntermediateBuildFilesPath/sgtyanglao.build/Release-iphoneos/sgtyanglao.build/卫士.app.xcent --timestamp=none /Users/bird-air/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/sgtyanglao-bcztllskcyuxawezxipfblayupnn/Build/Intermediates.noindex/ArchiveIntermediates/sgtyanglao/InstallationBuildProductsLocation/Applications/卫士.app /Users/bird-air/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/sgtyanglao-bcztllskcyuxawezxipfblayupnn/Build/Intermediates.noindex/ArchiveIntermediates/sgtyanglao/InstallationBuildProductsLocation/Applications/卫士.app: errSecInternalComponent Command /usr/bin/codesign failed with exit code 1
一直出现上面的问题，后来在苹果电脑上运行
/usr/bin/codesign --force --sign A71F659AF2D822167570D824E394C2837B8666A5 --entitlements /Users/bird-air/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/sgtyanglao-bcztllskcyuxawezxipfblayupnn/Build/Intermediates.noindex/ArchiveIntermediates/sgtyanglao/IntermediateBuildFilesPath/sgtyanglao.build/Release-iphoneos/sgtyanglao.build/卫士.app.xcent --timestamp=none /Users/bird-air/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/sgtyanglao-bcztllskcyuxawezxipfblayupnn/Build/Intermediates.noindex/ArchiveIntermediates/sgtyanglao/InstallationBuildProductsLocation/Applications/卫士.app
出现一个权限问题，授予永久访问，上面的问题就解决了
security unlock-keychain -p "bird" /Users/bird-air/Library/Keychains/login.keychain-db
好像上面也没有什么用
** ARCHIVE SUCCEEDED ** Cleaning up previously generated .ipa files Cleaning up previously generated .dSYM.zip files Packaging IPA [birdcartest] $ /usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Print :ApplicationProperties:CFBundleVersion" /Users/Shared/Jenkins/workspace/birdcartest/build/Release-iphoneos/sgtyanglao.xcarchive/Info.plist [birdcartest] $ /usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Print :ApplicationProperties:CFBundleShortVersionString" /Users/Shared/Jenkins/workspace/birdcartest/build/Release-iphoneos/sgtyanglao.xcarchive/Info.plist Packaging sgtyanglao.xcarchive => /Users/Shared/Jenkins/workspace/birdcartest/build/Release-iphoneos/sgtyanglao-7.5-2.1.ipa [birdcartest] $ /usr/bin/xcodebuild -exportArchive -archivePath /Users/Shared/Jenkins/workspace/birdcartest/build/Release-iphoneos/sgtyanglao.xcarchive -exportPath /Users/Shared/Jenkins/workspace/birdcartest/build/Release-iphoneos -exportOptionsPlist /Users/Shared/Jenkins/workspace/birdcartest/build/Release-iphoneos/ad-hocAUTOMATICExportOptions.plist -allowProvisioningUpdates 2019-08-15 10:47:24.203 xcodebuild[16452:127767] [MT] IDEDistribution: -[IDEDistributionLogging _createLoggingBundleAtPath:]: Created bundle at path '/var/folders/47/50k_r76j41d7rwh9521q9sy00000gn/T/sgtyanglao_2019-08-15_10-47-24.202.xcdistributionlogs'. 2019-08-15 10:47:24.360 xcodebuild[16452:127790] DVTDeveloperAccountManager: Failed to load credentials for 1712863538@qq.com: Error Domain=DVTSecErrorDomain Code=-25308 "User interaction is not allowed." UserInfo={NSLocalizedDescription=User interaction is not allowed.} 2019-08-15 10:47:26.298 xcodebuild[16452:127790] DVTPortal: Service '' encountered an unexpected result code from the portal ('1100') 2019-08-15 10:47:26.299 xcodebuild[16452:127790] DVTPortal: Error: Error Domain=DVTPortalServiceErrorDomain Code=1100 "Your session has expired. Please log in." UserInfo={payload={type = mutable dict, count = 9, entries =>
后来一直出现上面的问题，不知道怎么解决，应该也是权限问题，后来在ios机器上进行工程的编译，archive操作，同时进行对archive继续export做ipa的时候出现权限问题，我点永久授权后就成功了
Exported sgtyanglao.xcarchive to: /Users/Shared/Jenkins/workspace/birdcartest/build/Release-iphoneos ** EXPORT SUCCEEDED ** Archiving dSYM [Release-iphoneos] $ ditto -c -k --keepParent -rsrc /Users/Shared/Jenkins/workspace/birdcartest/build/Release-iphoneos/sgtyanglao.xcarchive/dSYMs/卫士.app.dSYM /Users/Shared/Jenkins/workspace/birdcartest/build/Release-iphoneos/sgtyanglao-7.5-2.1-dSYM.zip Finished: SUCCESS
在ios机器上编译好后，应该还要看看发送到jenkins服务器 上，同时上传蒲公英进行测试
我执行下面语句
su jenkins
输入密码后，提示错误
这是由于没有激活jenkins。
之后我执行下面命令：
sudo passwd jenkins
Enter new UNIX password: 输入新密码
Retype new UNIX password:再次输入新密码
passwd: password updated successfully
之后再执行：
su jenkins
因为Jenkins对现在的Xcode9插件兼容性不好，打不了包，所以我们使用了xcodebuild打包，一般要用脚本来打包
但后来还是没有用脚本，没有做成有问题，以后有时间再研究
还是用xcode 插件来打包成功了
同时上传到蒲公英上，在ios机器jenkins上执行新脚本，就相当于增加一个shell
#!/bin/bash
export LANG=en_US.UTF-8
# 通过api上传到蒲公英当中
echo "===上传至蒲公英平台==="
#Jenkins name
jenkins_name="birdcartest"
# 蒲公英userkey
pgyerUserKey="40bd9ff5f0661d0f3db81632a615a614"
# 蒲公英apiKey
pgyerApiKey="7664dae3183031b51a27390d83877d63"
#WORKSPACE
WORKSPACE="/Users/Shared/Jenkins/workspace"
#指定项目名
project_name="sgtyanglao"
#ipa名称
bundleversion=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "print ApplicationProperties:CFBundleShortVersionString" "$WORKSPACE/$jenkins_name/build/Release-iphoneos/${project_name}.xcarchive/Info.plist")
bundlebuild=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "print ApplicationProperties:CFBundleVersion" "$WORKSPACE/$jenkins_name/build/Release-iphoneos/${project_name}.xcarchive/Info.plist")
#bundleversion=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c 'print ApplicationProperties:CFBundleShortVersionString' "/Users/Shared/Jenkins/workspace/birdcartest/build/Release-iphoneos/sgtyanglao.xcarchive/Info.plist")
#bundlebuild=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c 'print ApplicationProperties:CFBundleVersion' "/Users/Shared/Jenkins/workspace/birdcartest/build/Release-iphoneos/sgtyanglao.xcarchive/Info.plist")
ipa_name=$project_name"-"$bundleversion"-"$bundlebuild".ipa"
echo $ipa_name
#描述信息
des="上传ios到蒲公英测试"
echo "des:+$des"
packageTime="打包时间：【`date \"+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S\"`】---"
echo $packageTime
ipa_path="$WORKSPACE/$jenkins_name/build/Release-iphoneos"
echo $ipa_path/$ipa_name
if [ -e $ipa_path/$ipa_name ]; then
RESULT=$(curl -F "_api_key=$pgyerApiKey" \
-F "file=@$ipa_path/$ipa_name" \
-F "buildInstallType=2" \
-F "buildPassword=1230" \
-F "buildUpdateDescription=$packageTime$des" \
https://www.pgyer.com/apiv2/app/upload)
echo $RESULT
if [ "$RESULT" ]; then
echo "===完成蒲公英平台上传==="
else
echo "===上传蒲公英平台失败==="
fi
# open ${ipa_path}
else
echo "===上传蒲公英平台失败==="
fi
参考
echo exportArchive parameters begin ----
echo $JOB_BASE_NAME
echo $JOB_NAME
build_dir="$WORKSPACE/build"
project_name="${PROJECT_NAME}"
archivePath="$build_dir/$sgtyanglao.xcarchive"
exportPath=$build_dir
exportOptionsPlist="$WORKSPACE/ExportOptions_Debug.plist"
echo $archivePath
echo $exportPath
echo $exportOptionsPlist
echo exportArchive parameters end ----
security unlock-keychain -p "bird" ~/Library/Keychains/login.keychain-db
xcodebuild -exportArchive -archivePath "$archivePath" -exportPath "$exportPath" -exportOptionsPlist "$exportOptionsPlist" -allowProvisioningUpdates
#xcodebuild -exportArchive -archivePath /Users/Shared/Jenkins/workspace/birdcartest/build/Release-iphoneos/sgtyanglao.xcarchive -exportPath /Users/Shared/Jenkins/workspace/birdcartest/build/Release-iphoneos -exportOptionsPlist /Users/Shared/Jenkins/workspace/birdcartest/build/Release-iphoneos/ad-hocAUTOMATICExportOptions.plist -allowProvisioningUpdates
现在编译卫士ios过程记录
后来拿来苹果电脑后，地址改变了，这样系统管理与节点地址都要修改一下了
同时在jenkins服务器上也要重新登录一下新的服务器地址
如ssh bird-air@172.18.81.106
输入密码bird就可以了
下面还是要加入
否则会出现下面错误
/usr/bin/codesign '-r-' '--display' '/Users/bird-air/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/HBuilder-Hello-dlkdwoyjojjrpcdbpbezjpeyhtom/Build/Intermediates.noindex/ArchiveIntermediates/HBuilder/InstallationBuildProductsLocation/Applications/HBuilder.app/Frameworks/libswiftCore.dylib' /Users/bird-air/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/HBuilder-Hello-dlkdwoyjojjrpcdbpbezjpeyhtom/Build/Intermediates.noindex/ArchiveIntermediates/HBuilder/InstallationBuildProductsLocation/Applications/HBuilder.app/Frameworks/libswiftCore.dylib: code object is not signed at all Codesigning /Users/bird-air/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/HBuilder-Hello-dlkdwoyjojjrpcdbpbezjpeyhtom/Build/Intermediates.noindex/ArchiveIntermediates/HBuilder/InstallationBuildProductsLocation/Applications/HBuilder.app/Frameworks/libswiftCore.dylib /usr/bin/codesign '--force' '--sign' 'D197EAC3C082A7D8CB874291FCC5E41448360901' '--verbose' '/Users/bird-air/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/HBuilder-Hello-dlkdwoyjojjrpcdbpbezjpeyhtom/Build/Intermediates.noindex/ArchiveIntermediates/HBuilder/InstallationBuildProductsLocation/Applications/HBuilder.app/Frameworks/libswiftCore.dylib' /Users/bird-air/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/HBuilder-Hello-dlkdwoyjojjrpcdbpbezjpeyhtom/Build/Intermediates.noindex/ArchiveIntermediates/HBuilder/InstallationBuildProductsLocation/Applications/HBuilder.app/Frameworks/libswiftCore.dylib: errSecInternalComponent error: Task failed with exit 1 signal 0 { /usr/bin/codesign '--force' '--sign' 'D197EAC3C082A7D8CB874291FCC5E41448360901' '--verbose' '/Users/bird-air/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/HBuilder-Hello-dlkdwoyjojjrpcdbpbezjpeyhtom/Build/Intermediates.noindex/ArchiveIntermediates/HBuilder/InstallationBuildProductsLocation/Applications/HBuilder.app/Frameworks/libswiftCore.dylib' }
** ARCHIVE FAILED *
出现上面错误后，配置增加下面就解决
同时因为工程文件不是根目录所以要修改下面
最后， H5 ios编译 上传如下：
#!/bin/bash
export LANG=en_US.UTF-8
# 通过api上传到蒲公英当中
echo "===上传至蒲公英平台==="
#Jenkins name
jenkins_name=$JOB_NAME
# 蒲公英userkey
pgyerUserKey="40bd9fdae31830316327390d838"
# 蒲公英apiKey
pgyerApiKey="7664dae3183031b50f3db816323d"
#WORKSPACE
WORKSPACE=$WORKSPACE
#指定项目名
project_name="HBuilder-Hello"
#ipa名称
bundleversion=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "print ApplicationProperties:CFBundleShortVersionString" "$WORKSPACE/${project_name}/build/Release-iphoneos/HBuilder.xcarchive/Info.plist")
bundlebuild=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "print ApplicationProperties:CFBundleVersion" "$WORKSPACE/${project_name}/build/Release-iphoneos/HBuilder.xcarchive/Info.plist")
#bundleversion=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c 'print ApplicationProperties:CFBundleShortVersionString' "/Users/Shared/Jenkins/workspace/birdcartest/build/Release-iphoneos/sgtyanglao.xcarchive/Info.plist")
#bundlebuild=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c 'print ApplicationProperties:CFBundleVersion' "/Users/Shared/Jenkins/workspace/birdcartest/build/Release-iphoneos/sgtyanglao.xcarchive/Info.plist")
ipa_name="HBuilder-"$bundleversion"-"$bundlebuild".ipa"
echo $ipa_name
#描述信息
des="上传ios到蒲公英测试"
echo "des:+$des"
packageTime="打包时间：【`date \"+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S\"`】---"
echo $packageTime
ipa_path="$WORKSPACE/${project_name}/build/Release-iphoneos"
echo $ipa_path/$ipa_name
if [ -e $ipa_path/$ipa_name ]; then
RESULT=$(curl -F "_api_key=$pgyerApiKey" \
-F "file=@$ipa_path/$ipa_name" \
-F "buildInstallType=2" \
-F "buildPassword=1230" \
-F "buildUpdateDescription=$packageTime$des" \
https://www.pgyer.com/apiv2/app/upload)
echo $RESULT
if [ "$RESULT" ]; then
echo "===完成蒲公英平台上传==="
else
echo "===上传蒲公英平台失败==="
fi
# open ${ipa_path}
else
echo "===上传蒲公英平台失败==="
fi
附件：
原生在apple电脑上打包与编译
开始是要进行build build 后要选中真机或Generic IOS Device 可以Achive 在进行export出IPA文件
有时候客户端IOS地址换过后，好像ios工程要重新编译过，jenkins才可以通过，可能也是授权问题吧
奉化苹果电脑，编译医院管理软件时出现下面问题
PhaseScriptExecution [CP]\ Copy\ Pods\ Resources /Users/bird-air/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/ChanghaiHospital-biztxwfnegonmtayiflvfrydqzxn/Build/Intermediates.noindex/ArchiveIntermediates/ChanghaiHospital/IntermediateBuildFilesPath/ChanghaiHospital.build/Release-iphoneos/ChanghaiHospital.build/Script-D39C92536783404A4887B8FA.sh cd /Users/Shared/Jenkins/workspace/hospital-manageAppIOS /bin/sh -c /Users/bird-air/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/ChanghaiHospital-biztxwfnegonmtayiflvfrydqzxn/Build/Intermediates.noindex/ArchiveIntermediates/ChanghaiHospital/IntermediateBuildFilesPath/ChanghaiHospital.build/Release-iphoneos/ChanghaiHospital.build/Script-D39C92536783404A4887B8FA.sh /Users/bird-air/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/ChanghaiHospital-biztxwfnegonmtayiflvfrydqzxn/Build/Intermediates.noindex/ArchiveIntermediates/ChanghaiHospital/IntermediateBuildFilesPath/ChanghaiHospital.build/Release-iphoneos/ChanghaiHospital.build/Script-D39C92536783404A4887B8FA.sh: line 2: /Users/Shared/Jenkins/workspace/hospital-manageAppIOS/Pods/Target Support Files/Pods-ChanghaiHospital/Pods-ChanghaiHospital-resources.sh: Permission denied
** ARCHIVE FAILED ** The following build commands failed: PhaseScriptExecution [CP]\ Copy\ Pods\ Resources /Users/bird-air/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/ChanghaiHospital-biztxwfnegonmtayiflvfrydqzxn/Build/Intermediates.noindex/ArchiveIntermediates/ChanghaiHospital/IntermediateBuildFilesPath/ChanghaiHospital.build/Release-iphoneos/ChanghaiHospital.build/Script-D39C92536783404A4887B8FA.sh (1 failure) Build step 'Xcode' marked build as failure Finished: FAILURE
应该还是工程文件里的权限问题，就是/Users/Shared/Jenkins/workspace/hospital-manageAppIOS/Pods/Target Support Files/Pods-ChanghaiHospital/Pods-ChanghaiHospital-resources.sh:
这个文件权限不够，应该对workespace都要进行一个 chmod -R 774 workspace/
#!/bin/bash -l
export LANG=en_US.UTF-8
export LANGUAGE=en_US.UTF-8
export LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8
pwd
pod install --verbose --no-repo-update
pwd
chmod -R 774 *
在上面shell里执行，因为是动态的
下载安装pod后进行权限调整
医院项目默认就是下面目录下，所以上面的pwd就是下面值
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