irda_IRDA的完整形式是什么？

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irda

IRDA：保险监管与发展局/红外数据协会 (IRDA: Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority / Infrared DATA Association)

1)IRDA：保险监管与发展局 (1) IRDA: Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority)

IRDA is an abbreviation of the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority. It is an independent agency; statutory body assigned a task associated with regulating supporting and encouraging the insurance and re-insurance industries in India. As of May 01, 2018, the current chairman of IRDA is Mr. Subhash Chandra Khuntia, a former IAS officer.

IRDA是保险监管与发展管理局的缩写 。它是一个独立机构；法定机构分配了与规范支持和鼓励印度的保险和再保险行业有关的任务。截至2018年5月1日，IRDA的现任主席是前IAS官员Subhash Chandra Khuntia先生。

Image source: https://www.toppr.com/guides/commercial-knowledge/organizations-facilitating-business/insurance-regulatory-and-development-authority-of-india-irdai/

图片来源：https://www.toppr.com/guides/commercial-knowledge/organizations-facilitating-business/insurance-regulatory-and-development-authority-of-india-irdai/

总公司 (Head Office)

IRDA head office is situated in Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh (now in Telangana) since 2001. It was shifted there from Delhi. After passing the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority Act, 1999, by the Government of India, IRDA was founded.

自2001年以来， IRDA总部就位于安得拉邦海得拉巴(现位于Telangana)。从德里转移到那里。在印度政府通过了1999年《保险管理与发展授权法》之后，成立了IRDA 。

用法 (Usage)

IRDA is in charge of creating and keeping an eye on the policies of all the insurance companies in India.
IRDA负责制定并关注印度所有保险公司的政策。
It looks after and guards the interests of the policyholders associated with the settlement of the claim, surrenders the value of the policy, etc.
它会照顾并维护与索赔解决相关的保单持有人的利益，放弃保单的价值等。
It sets out necessary qualifications, code of conduct and training for insurance intermediaries and agents.
它规定了保险中介人和代理商的必要资格，行为准则和培训。
It sets out a code of conduct for surveyors and loss assessors.
它为验船师和损失评估师制定了行为准则。
It administers and manages the functioning of the Tariff Advisory Committee.
它管理和管理关税咨询委员会的职能。
It controls and manages the investment of funds by insurance companies.
它控制和管理保险公司的资金投资。
It sets out the percentage of life insurance and general insurance business in the rural or social sector.
它列出了人寿保险和一般保险业务在农村或社会部门中所占的百分比。
It passes judgment regarding the quarrel between insurers and insurance intermediaries.
它通过了关于保险公司与保险中介人之间争执的判断。
It prevents fraud and misspelling of insurance products.
它可以防止保险产品的欺诈和错误拼写。
It makes sure a quick settlement of claims.
这样可以确保快速解决索赔。

保险库 (Insurance Repository)

The insurance repository is recently declared and established by the Finance Minister of India.
印度财政部长最近宣布并建立了保险库。
It offers a service to aid policyholders to purchase and keep insurance policies in electronic form rather than in paper form.
它提供了一种帮助保单持有人以电子形式而非纸质形式购买和保存保险单的服务。
The insurance repository will carry the electronic records of insurance policyholders.
保险库将保存保险单持有人的电子记录。

2)IrDA：红外数据协会 (2) IrDA: Infrared DATA Association)

IRDA is also an abbreviation of the Infrared Data Association. It is an industry determined group of device manufacturers.

IRDA也是红外数据协会的缩写 。这是一组由设备制造商决定的行业。

In 1993, it is founded by around 50 companies to build principles for infrared data transmission. The devices that comply with rules to IrDA principles are well-suited and attuned with one another for data transmission.

1993年，它由约50家公司创立，旨在建立红外数据传输的原理。符合IrDA原则规则的设备非常适合并相互协调以进行数据传输。

用法 (Usage)

Its key job is to build up principles for transmitting data via infrared light waves. Infrared light is used to transfer data from one device to another device without using a cable or other connecting mediums. A person has to just modify those devices with IrDA ports.

它的关键工作是建立通过红外光波传输数据的原理。红外光用于将数据从一台设备传输到另一台设备，而无需使用电缆或其他连接介质。一个人只需要用IrDA端口修改那些设备。

The use of this technology is stopped because of the development of Bluetooth.

由于蓝牙技术的发展，该技术的使用被停止了。