【ncnn android】算法移植（四）——ubuntu上搭建环境，测试

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1. 安装protobuf

链接:

https://blog.csdn.net/u010918487/article/details/82947157
https://blog.csdn.net/kdchxue/article/details/81046192

2. 编译ncnn

$ cd <ncnn-root-dir>
$ mkdir -p build
$ cd build# cmake option NCNN_VULKAN for enabling vulkan
$ cmake -DNCNN_VULKAN=OFF ..$ make -j4
$ make install

报错

In file included from /usr/local/include/google/protobuf/arena.h:48:0,from /usr/local/include/google/protobuf/message.h:118,from /usr/local/include/google/protobuf/text_format.h:48,from /home/yangna/chenjun/ncnn/ncnn-20180704/tools/caffe/caffe2ncnn.cpp:26:
/usr/include/c++/5/typeinfo:39:37: error: expected ‘}’ before end of line
/usr/include/c++/5/typeinfo:39:37: error: expected unqualified-id before end of line
/usr/include/c++/5/typeinfo:39:37: error: expected ‘}’ before end of line
/usr/include/c++/5/typeinfo:39:37: error: expected ‘}’ before end of line
/usr/include/c++/5/typeinfo:39:37: error: expected ‘}’ before end of line
/usr/include/c++/5/typeinfo:39:37: error: expected declaration before end of line
tools/caffe/CMakeFiles/caffe2ncnn.dir/build.make:70: recipe for target 'tools/caffe/CMakeFiles/caffe2ncnn.dir/caffe2ncnn.cpp.o' failed
make[2]: *** [tools/caffe/CMakeFiles/caffe2ncnn.dir/caffe2ncnn.cpp.o] Error 1
CMakeFiles/Makefile2:203: recipe for target 'tools/caffe/CMakeFiles/caffe2ncnn.dir/all' failed
make[1]: *** [tools/caffe/CMakeFiles/caffe2ncnn.dir/all] Error 2
Makefile:127: recipe for target 'all' failed
make: *** [all] Error 2

解决方案：

在cmakelist.txt中加一句add_definitions(-std=c++11)
参考https://www.jianshu.com/p/988499c72b5e，加一句：set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "-std=c++11")

结果
会在build文件夹下有install/include和install/lib两个文件夹，include是*.h头文件；lib是动态链接库。
在这里插入图片描述

3. 使用ncnn

这里以cmakelist.txt为例。需要在cmakelist.txt中包含<ncnn project path>/build/install/include的文件夹，引入libncnn.a库文件。
cmakelist.txt的关键部分

1. 
include_directories(/home/yangna/chenjun/ncnn/ncnn-20180704/build/install/include)					# 包含头文件2. 
# 项目中添加libncnn.a库
add_library( libncnn STATIC IMPORTED )
set_target_properties(libncnnPROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION${DIR}/lib/libncnn.a
)3. 链接
target_link_libraries(demo libncnn${OpenCV_LIBS})

这里用centerface做测试。项目中已经有ncnn模型和相关代码。只需要编译通过就行。

修改cmakelist.txt，只需要修改一处

#1.cmake verson
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.8)# 设置变量
set (DIR /home/yangna/chenjun/ncnn/ncnn-20180704/build/install)			# 只需要修改这一处#2.project name
project(demo C CXX)#opencv
find_package(OpenCV REQUIRED)#3.set environment variable
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -std=c++11")#4. include
include_directories(${DIR}/include${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/cpp)# ncnn lib
add_library( libncnn STATIC IMPORTED )
set_target_properties(libncnnPROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION${DIR}/lib/libncnn.a
)# add OPENMP support 
FIND_PACKAGE( OpenMP REQUIRED)
if(OPENMP_FOUND)
message("OPENMP FOUND")
set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS} ${OpenMP_C_FLAGS}")
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} ${OpenMP_CXX_FLAGS}")
set(CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS "${CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS} ${OpenMP_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS}")
endif()#6.source directory
file(GLOB TEST_SRC ${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/cpp/*.cpp${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/demo.cpp)
set(TEST_COMPILE_CODE ${TEST_SRC})add_executable(demo ${TEST_COMPILE_CODE})target_link_libraries(demo libncnn${OpenCV_LIBS})