OGG 11.2.1.0.1安装过程及问题解决

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OGG安装过程

1、由于测试环境有一台服务器上面已经安装了OGG，所以只需要在另一台机器上搭建OGG的环境，两台服务器可以相互PING通，并且都装了ORACLE数据库。

Oracle 版本：11.2.0.3

Ogg版本：11.2.1.0.1

2、上传并解压安装介质。

chown -R oracle:oinstall ogg112101_fbo_ggs_Linux_x64_ora11g_64bit.zip

mkdir -p /home/oracle/ogghome

unzip ogg112101_fbo_ggs_Linux_x64_ora11g_64bit.zip -d /home/oralce/ogghome

cd /home/oracle/ogghome

tar -xvf fbo_ggs_Linux_x64_ora11g_64bit.tar

3、登录OGG测试。

node2-> ./ggsci

Oracle GoldenGate Command Interpreter for Oracle
Version 11.2.1.0.1 OGGCORE_11.2.1.0.1_PLATFORMS_120423.0230_FBO
Linux, x64, 64bit (optimized), Oracle 11g on Apr 23 2012 08:32:14

Copyright (C) 1995, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

GGSCI (node2.localdomain) 1>

如果LD_LIBRARY_PATH变量设置正确，会像上面演示一样正确进入命令行，如果提示找不到so文件，就需要查看LD_LIBRARY_PATH变量是否正确设置。

4、创建OGG用户。

Create user ogg identified by ogg default tablespace OGG;

5、给OGG用户授权，也可以直接授予DBA的权限再回收。

SQL> grant CONNECT, RESOURCE to ogg;

Grant succeeded.

SQL> grant SELECT ANY DICTIONARY, SELECT ANY TABLE to ogg;

Grant succeeded. SQL> grant ALTER ANY TABLE to ogg;

Grant succeeded.

SQL> grant FLASHBACK ANY TABLE to ogg;

Grant succeeded.

SQL> grant EXECUTE on DBMS_FLASHBACK to ogg;

Grant succeeded.

SQL> grant insert any table to ogg;

Grant succeeded.

SQL> grant update any table to ogg;

Grant succeeded.

SQL> grant execute on utl_file to ogg;

Grant succeeded.

6、打开数据库的附加日志和force log。

若没有开启，可通过下面命令开启。

alter database force logging;

alter database add SUPPLEMENTAL log data;

7、如果想让OGG支持DDL操作，还需要以下几个脚本，这几个脚本是OGG安装目录中自带的，不是ORACLE自带的。（在此之前断开数据库的所有连接）

执行marker_setup.sql

SQL> @marker_setup.sql

Marker setup script

You will be prompted for the name of a schema for the Oracle GoldenGate database objects.
NOTE: The schema must be created prior to running this script.
NOTE: Stop all DDL replication before starting this installation.

Enter Oracle GoldenGate schema name:ogg

Marker setup table script complete, running verification script...
Please enter the name of a schema for the GoldenGate database objects:
Setting schema name to OGG

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