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服务器部署winlogbeat后，修改winlogbeat.yml:
###################### Winlogbeat Configuration Example ######################### This file is an example configuration file highlighting only the most common
# options. The winlogbeat.reference.yml file from the same directory contains
# all the supported options with more comments. You can use it as a reference.
#
# You can find the full configuration reference here:
# https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/beats/winlogbeat/index.html# ======================== Winlogbeat specific options =========================# event_logs specifies a list of event logs to monitor as well as any
# accompanying options. The YAML data type of event_logs is a list of
# dictionaries.
#
# The supported keys are name, id, xml_query, tags, fields, fields_under_root,
# forwarded, ignore_older, level, event_id, provider, and include_xml.
# The xml_query key requires an id and must not be used with the name,
# ignore_older, level, event_id, or provider keys. Please visit the
# documentation for the complete details of each option.
# https://go.es.io/WinlogbeatConfigwinlogbeat.event_logs:- name: Applicationignore_older: 72hfields:log_topics: "application"- name: Systemfields:log_topics: "system"- name: Securityfields:log_topics: "security"#- name: Microsoft-Windows-Sysmon/Operational#- name: Windows PowerShell# event_id: 400, 403, 600, 800#- name: Microsoft-Windows-PowerShell/Operational# event_id: 4103, 4104, 4105, 4106#- name: ForwardedEvents# tags: [forwarded]# ====================== Elasticsearch template settings =======================setup.template.settings:index.number_of_shards: 1#index.codec: best_compression#_source.enabled: false# ================================== General ===================================# The name of the shipper that publishes the network data. It can be used to group
# all the transactions sent by a single shipper in the web interface.
name: “winlogtest”# The tags of the shipper are included in their field with each
# transaction published.
tags: ["10.10.200.222","00-50-56-9E-2B-73"]# Optional fields that you can specify to add additional information to the
# output.
#fields:
# source: windows# ================================= Dashboards =================================
# These settings control loading the sample dashboards to the Kibana index. Loading
# the dashboards is disabled by default and can be enabled either by setting the
# options here or by using the `setup` command.
#setup.dashboards.enabled: false# The URL from where to download the dashboard archive. By default, this URL
# has a value that is computed based on the Beat name and version. For released
# versions, this URL points to the dashboard archive on the artifacts.elastic.co
# website.
#setup.dashboards.url:# =================================== Kibana ===================================# Starting with Beats version 6.0.0, the dashboards are loaded via the Kibana API.
# This requires a Kibana endpoint configuration.
setup.kibana:# Kibana Host# Scheme and port can be left out and will be set to the default (http and 5601)# In case you specify and additional path, the scheme is required: http://localhost:5601/path# IPv6 addresses should always be defined as: https://[2001:db8::1]:5601#host: "localhost:5601"# Kibana Space ID# ID of the Kibana Space into which the dashboards should be loaded. By default,# the Default Space will be used.#space.id:# =============================== Elastic Cloud ================================# These settings simplify using Winlogbeat with the Elastic Cloud (https://cloud.elastic.co/).# The cloud.id setting overwrites the `output.elasticsearch.hosts` and
# `setup.kibana.host` options.
# You can find the `cloud.id` in the Elastic Cloud web UI.
#cloud.id:# The cloud.auth setting overwrites the `output.elasticsearch.username` and
# `output.elasticsearch.password` settings. The format is `<user>:<pass>`.
#cloud.auth:# ================================== Outputs ===================================# Configure what output to use when sending the data collected by the beat.# ---------------------------- Elasticsearch Output ----------------------------
#output.elasticsearch:# Array of hosts to connect to.
# hosts: ["localhost:9200"]# Protocol - either `http` (default) or `https`.#protocol: "https"# Authentication credentials - either API key or username/password.#api_key: "id:api_key"#username: "elastic"#password: "changeme"# Pipeline to route events to security, sysmon, or powershell pipelines.
# pipeline: "winlogbeat-%{[agent.version]}-routing"# ------------------------------ Logstash Output -------------------------------
output.logstash:# The Logstash hostshosts: ["10.10.200.34:5044"]# Optional SSL. By default is off.# List of root certificates for HTTPS server verifications#ssl.certificate_authorities: ["/etc/pki/root/ca.pem"]# Certificate for SSL client authentication#ssl.certificate: "/etc/pki/client/cert.pem"# Client Certificate Key#ssl.key: "/etc/pki/client/cert.key"# ================================= Processors =================================
processors:- add_host_metadata:when.not.contains.tags: forwarded- add_cloud_metadata: ~
# index: "windows-%{+yyyy.MM.dd}"
# ================================== Logging ===================================# Sets log level. The default log level is info.
# Available log levels are: error, warning, info, debug
#logging.level: debug# At debug level, you can selectively enable logging only for some components.
# To enable all selectors, use ["*"]. Examples of other selectors are "beat",
# "publisher", "service".
#logging.selectors: ["*"]# ============================= X-Pack Monitoring ==============================
# Winlogbeat can export internal metrics to a central Elasticsearch monitoring
# cluster. This requires xpack monitoring to be enabled in Elasticsearch. The
# reporting is disabled by default.# Set to true to enable the monitoring reporter.
#monitoring.enabled: false# Sets the UUID of the Elasticsearch cluster under which monitoring data for this
# Winlogbeat instance will appear in the Stack Monitoring UI. If output.elasticsearch
# is enabled, the UUID is derived from the Elasticsearch cluster referenced by output.elasticsearch.
#monitoring.cluster_uuid:# Uncomment to send the metrics to Elasticsearch. Most settings from the
# Elasticsearch outputs are accepted here as well.
# Note that the settings should point to your Elasticsearch *monitoring* cluster.
# Any setting that is not set is automatically inherited from the Elasticsearch
# output configuration, so if you have the Elasticsearch output configured such
# that it is pointing to your Elasticsearch monitoring cluster, you can simply
# uncomment the following line.
#monitoring.elasticsearch:# ============================== Instrumentation ===============================# Instrumentation support for the winlogbeat.
#instrumentation:# Set to true to enable instrumentation of winlogbeat.#enabled: false# Environment in which winlogbeat is running on (eg: staging, production, etc.)#environment: ""# APM Server hosts to report instrumentation results to.#hosts:# - http://localhost:8200# API Key for the APM Server(s).# If api_key is set then secret_token will be ignored.#api_key:# Secret token for the APM Server(s).#secret_token:# ================================= Migration ==================================# This allows to enable 6.7 migration aliases
#migration.6_to_7.enabled: true在服务中右键启动winlogbeat
之后修改logstash的配置文件：
input {beats {port => 5044codec => plain {charset => "UTF-8"}}
}
output {elasticsearch {hosts => ["10.10.200.33:9200","10.10.200.34:9200","10.10.200.35:9200"]index => "%{[fields][log_topics]}-%{+YYYY-MM-dd}"}
}
保存，重启logstash
注意：
若一台logstash服务器需接收多个Windows服务器的事件日志，则可以另起一个conf文件，如下：
[root@node2 conf.d]# ll6
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 263 Dec 22 15:13 veeam.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 263 Dec 22 13:40 win.conf
[root@node2 conf.d]# pwd
/etc/logstash/conf.d
[root@node2 conf.d]# cat veeam.conf
input {beats {port => 5045 #只修改端口即可codec => plain {charset => "UTF-8"}}
}output {elasticsearch {hosts => ["10.10.200.33:9200","10.10.200.34:9200","10.10.200.35:9200"]index => "%{[fields][log_topics]}-%{+YYYY-MM-dd}"}
}
此外，需在另一台需要被采集日志的Windows服务器上部署winlogbeat，并执行output到logstash的端口也为5045
winlogbeat设置日志路径：
Winlogbeat的日志记录可以为用户提供有关问题发生原因的信息，可以通过查看Winlogbeat的日志记录进行故障排除。在Winlogbeat的配置文件中，可以设置日志文件的路径和格式。
vim winlogbeat.ymllogging.level: debug
logging.to_files: true
logging.files:path: C:\ProgramData\winlogbeat\Logsname: winlogbeatkeepfiles: 7permissions: 0644这篇关于winlogbeat收集Windows事件日志传给ELK的文章就介绍到这儿，希望我们推荐的文章对编程师们有所帮助！
