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环境
- CentOS 7.9 (腾讯云服务器)
- nginx 1.20.1
yum源说明
腾讯云的 CentOS 服务器,用的是腾讯的yum源镜像。
感兴趣的可以去/etc/yum.repos.d
中看看。
yum源提供nginx 1.20.1
的安装了
shell> yum info nginx
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks, product-id, search-disabled-repos, subscription-managerThis system is not registered with an entitlement server. You can use subscription-manager to register.Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
Installed Packages
Name : nginx
Arch : x86_64
Epoch : 1
Version : 1.20.1
Release : 9.el7
Size : 1.7 M
Repo : installed
From repo : epel
Summary : A high performance web server and reverse proxy server
URL : https://nginx.org
License : BSD
Description : Nginx is a web server and a reverse proxy server for HTTP, SMTP, POP3 and: IMAP protocols, with a strong focus on high concurrency, performance and low: memory usage.
安装nginx
shell> yum install -y nginx
-y
: 不需要询问我,自动安装
检查nginx是否安装
shell> nginx -v
nginx version: nginx/1.20.1
启动nginx
shell> systemctl start nginx
查看nginx是否已启动
shell> systemctl status nginx
● nginx.service - The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy serverLoaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)Active: active (running) since Sat 2021-11-06 11:59:58 CST; 2h 38min agoProcess: 25017 ExecReload=/usr/sbin/nginx -s reload (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)Main PID: 3407 (nginx)CGroup: /system.slice/nginx.service├─ 3407 nginx: master process /usr/sbin/nginx├─25018 nginx: worker process├─25019 nginx: worker process├─25020 nginx: worker process└─25021 nginx: worker processNov 06 11:59:58 VM-16-8-centos systemd[1]: Starting The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server...
Nov 06 11:59:58 VM-16-8-centos nginx[3403]: nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
Nov 06 11:59:58 VM-16-8-centos nginx[3403]: nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful
Nov 06 11:59:58 VM-16-8-centos systemd[1]: Started The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server.
Nov 06 14:24:58 VM-16-8-centos systemd[1]: Reloading The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server.
Nov 06 14:24:58 VM-16-8-centos systemd[1]: Reloaded The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server.
或者
shell> ps -ef | grep nginx
root 3407 1 0 11:59 ? 00:00:00 nginx: master process /usr/sbin/nginx
nginx 25018 3407 0 14:24 ? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process
nginx 25019 3407 0 14:24 ? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process
nginx 25020 3407 0 14:24 ? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process
nginx 25021 3407 0 14:24 ? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process
root 26944 18502 0 14:38 pts/1 00:00:00 grep --color=auto nginx
6,查看80端口返回的内容
shell> curl localhost:80
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
...
</html>
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