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说明：springboot版本 2.7.11
1.pom
<dependency><groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId><artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web-services</artifactId><version>2.7.11</version></dependency><!-- apache-cxf --><dependency><groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId><artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws</artifactId><version>3.1.6</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId><artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http</artifactId><version>3.1.6</version></dependency><!-- apache-cxf 此处与上处二选其一 --><dependency><groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId><artifactId>cxf-spring-boot-starter-jaxws</artifactId><version>3.5.2</version></dependency>
2.config
package com.ruoyi.config;import com.ruoyi.webservice.SmsService;
import org.apache.cxf.Bus;
import org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.SpringBus;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.EndpointImpl;
import org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletRegistrationBean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.xml.ws.Endpoint;/*** @author: zjl* @datetime: 2024/3/29* @desc:*/
@Configuration
public class WebServiceConfig {@Resourceprivate SmsService smsService;/* @Resourceprivate AgeInfoService ageInfoService;*/
/* @Resourceprivate WebServiceAuthInterceptor interceptor;*//*** Apache CXF 核心架构是以BUS为核心，整合其他组件。* Bus是CXF的主干, 为共享资源提供一个可配置的场所，作用类似于Spring的ApplicationContext，这些共享资源包括* WSDl管理器、绑定工厂等。通过对BUS进行扩展，可以方便地容纳自己的资源，或者替换现有的资源。默认Bus实现基于Spring架构，* 通过依赖注入，在运行时将组件串联起来。BusFactory负责Bus的创建。默认的BusFactory是SpringBusFactory，对应于默认* 的Bus实现。在构造过程中，SpringBusFactory会搜索META-INF/cxf（包含在 CXF 的jar中）下的所有bean配置文件。* 根据这些配置文件构建一个ApplicationContext。开发者也可以提供自己的配置文件来定制Bus。*/@Bean(name = Bus.DEFAULT_BUS_ID)public SpringBus springBus() {return new SpringBus();}/*** 设置WebService访问父路径* <p>* 此方法作用是改变项目中服务名的前缀名，此处127.0.0.1或者localhost不能访问时，请使用ipconfig查看本机ip来访问* 此方法被注释后, 即不改变前缀名(默认是services), wsdl访问地址为 http://127.0.0.1:8080/services/ws/api?wsdl* 去掉注释后wsdl访问地址为：http://127.0.0.1:8080/webServices/ws/api?wsdl* http://127.0.0.1:8080/soap/列出服务列表 或 http://127.0.0.1:8080/soap/ws/api?wsdl 查看实际的服务* 新建Servlet记得需要在启动类添加注解：@ServletComponentScan* 如果启动时出现错误：not loaded because DispatcherServlet Registration found non dispatcher servlet dispatcherServlet* 可能是springboot与cfx版本不兼容。* 同时在spring boot2.0.6之后的版本与xcf集成，不需要在定义以下方法，直接在application.properties配置文件中添加：* cxf.path=/service（默认是services）*/@Beanpublic ServletRegistrationBean getRegistrationBean() {return new ServletRegistrationBean(new CXFServlet(), "/webServices/*");}@Beanpublic Endpoint messageEndPoint() {EndpointImpl endpoint = new EndpointImpl(springBus(), this.smsService);endpoint.publish("/smsService");
// endpoint.getInInterceptors().add(this.interceptor);return endpoint;}/*用于发布多个WebService*/
// @Bean
// public Endpoint messageEndPoint2() {
// EndpointImpl endpoint = new EndpointImpl(springBus(), this.ageInfoService);
// endpoint.publish("/smsService");
// endpoint.getInInterceptors().add(this.interceptor);
// return endpoint;
// }
}
3.service
package com.ruoyi.webservice;import com.ruoyi.dto.SmsRequest;
import com.ruoyi.dto.SmsResponse;import javax.jws.WebMethod;
import javax.jws.WebParam;
import javax.jws.WebService;@WebService(name = "smsService", targetNamespace = "http://tempuri.org")
public interface SmsService {@WebMethod(action = "http://tempuri.org/sendSms" ,operationName = "sendSms")SmsResponse sendSms(@WebParam(name = "sysname") String sysname,@WebParam(name = "mobiles") String mobiles,@WebParam(name = "content") String content);
}4.serviceimpl
package com.ruoyi.webservice.impl;import com.ruoyi.dto.SmsResponse;
import com.ruoyi.webservice.SmsService;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;import javax.jws.WebParam;
import javax.jws.WebService;@Service
@WebService(name = "smsService", targetNamespace = "http://tempuri.org")
public class SmsServiceImpl implements SmsService {@Overridepublic SmsResponse sendSms(@WebParam(name = "sysname") String sysname,@WebParam(name = "mobiles") String mobiles,@WebParam(name = "content") String content) {// 实现发送短信的逻辑SmsResponse response = new SmsResponse();// 设置响应状态码和消息response.setCode(HttpStatus.OK.value());response.setMessage("短信发送成功");return response;}
}5.测试类
package com.ruoyi.test;import cn.hutool.http.HttpRequest;
import cn.hutool.http.HttpResponse;
import cn.hutool.json.JSONUtil;public class SmsServiceTest {private static final String ADDRESS = "http://localhost:8080/webServices/smsService";private static final String SOAP_ACTION = "sendSms";private static final String NAMESPACE = "http://tempuri.org";public static void main(String[] args) {try {// 创建HttpRequest对象HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.post(ADDRESS);// 构造SOAP请求体String soapBody = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>" +"<soap:Envelope xmlns:soap=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/\" " +"xmlns:sns=\"" + NAMESPACE + "\">" + // 使用服务的命名空间"<soap:Body>" +"<sns:" + SOAP_ACTION + ">" +"<sysname>您的系统名称</sysname>" +"<mobiles>13800000000</mobiles>" +"<content>这是一条测试短信</content>" +"</sns:" + SOAP_ACTION + ">" +"</soap:Body>" +"</soap:Envelope>";// 设置请求头信息request.header("Content-Type", "text/xml; charset=utf-8").header("SOAPAction", NAMESPACE + "/" + SOAP_ACTION);// 设置请求体request.body(soapBody);// 发送请求并获取响应HttpResponse response = request.execute();// 打印响应内容String responseContent = response.body();System.out.println(responseContent);// 将响应内容转换为JSON（如果需要）String jsonResponse = JSONUtil.parse(responseContent).toString();System.out.println(jsonResponse);} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();}}
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