pip3 fails to install dependencies of openai-quickstart-python

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题意：“pip3 无法安装 openai-quickstart-python 的依赖项”

问题背景：

I try to run this tutorial openai-quickstart-python, starting from a clean ubuntu docker machine, everything up-to-date. But pip3 fails.

“我尝试在一个全新的 Ubuntu Docker 环境中运行这个教程 openai-quickstart-python，所有内容都已更新。但 pip3 无法安装。”

$ docker run ubuntu:latest bash
$ apt update
$ apt install -y git python3-pip python3 python3.10-venv
$ pip install -U setuptools
$ pip install -U pip
$ python3 --version  # Python 3.10.6
$ pip3 --version     # pip 23.1.2 $ git clone https://github.com/openai/openai-quickstart-python.git
$ cd openai-quickstart-python
$ python3 -m venv venv
$ . venv/bin/activate
$ pip3 install -r requirements.txtERROR: pip's dependency resolver does not currently take into account all the packages that are installed. This behaviour is the source of the following dependency conflicts.
unstructured 0.6.8 requires certifi>=2022.12.07, but you have certifi 2021.10.8 which is incompatible.$ python3 -m pip install "certifi~=2022.12.07"
ERROR: Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement certifi~=2022.12.07 (from versions: none)
ERROR: No matching distribution found for certifi~=2022.12.07

Is there a better package manager for python? How to solve this issue?

“有更好的 Python 包管理器吗？如何解决这个问题？”

问题解决：

The error didn't state certifi~=2022.12.07. So to fix this, just change the dependency to certifi>=2022.12.07, which works just fine on my machine.

“错误信息中没有提到 certifi~=2022.12.07。因此，要修复这个问题，只需将依赖项更改为 certifi>=2022.12.07，这在我的机器上运行良好。”