本文主要是介绍封装了一个仿照抖音评论轮播效果的iOS轮播视图，希望对大家解决编程问题提供一定的参考价值，需要的开发者们随着小编来一起学习吧！
效果图
原理
就是我们在一个视图里面有两个子视图，一个是currentView,
一个是willShowView,在一次动画过程中，我们改变current View的frame，同时改变willShowView的frame，同时，需要改变currentVIew 的transform.y不然的话，currentView里面的内容就没有缩放效果了，看起来就是单纯的展示不下的感觉，动画结束之后，将currentView指向willView, willView指向currentView， 同时，将刚刚消失的视图，放到底部，等待下次动画展示
#代码
//
// RollingCell.m
// TEXT
//
// Created by 刘博 on 2021/3/18.
// Copyright © 2021 刘博. All rights reserved.
//#import "XBNoticeViewCell.h"
#import "XBRollingNoticeView.h"@interface XBRollingNoticeView ()@property (nonatomic, strong) NSMutableDictionary *cellClsDict; //注册 cell 的字典，key为cell的类名，value 为identifier
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSMutableArray *reuseCells; //重用cell的实例对象数组
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSTimer *timer; //计时器
@property (nonatomic, strong) XBNoticeViewCell *currentCell; //当前展示的cell
@property (nonatomic, strong) XBNoticeViewCell *willShowCell; //即将展示的cell
@property (nonatomic, assign) BOOL isAnimating; //动画
@property (nonatomic, assign) BOOL isRefresing ; ///在刷新, 多次刷新的时候，防止上次未执行完的动画对新的一轮刷新造成干扰
///
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSMutableArray *array ;@end@implementation XBRollingNoticeView- (instancetype)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame
{self = [super initWithFrame:frame];if (self) {[self setupNoticeViews];}return self;
}- (void)setupNoticeViews
{self.clipsToBounds = YES;_stayInterval = 2;_animationDuration = 0.66;_fadeTranslationY = 6;[self addGestureRecognizer:[self createTapGesture]];
}- (void)registerClass:(nonnull Class)cellClass forCellReuseIdentifier:(NSString *)identifier
{[self.cellClsDict setObject:NSStringFromClass(cellClass) forKey:identifier];
}- (__kindof XBNoticeViewCell *)dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:(NSString *)identifier
{for (XBNoticeViewCell *cell in self.reuseCells){if ([cell.reuseIdentifier isEqualToString:identifier]) {cell.userInteractionEnabled = NO;return cell;}}Class cellCls = NSClassFromString(self.cellClsDict[identifier]);XBNoticeViewCell *cell = [[cellCls alloc] initWithReuseIdentifier:identifier];cell.userInteractionEnabled = NO;return cell;
}#pragma mark- rolling
- (void)layoutCurrentCellAndWillShowCell
{int count = (int)[self.dataSource numberOfRowsForRollingNoticeView:self];if (_currentIndex > count - 1) {_currentIndex = 0;}int willShowIndex = _currentIndex + 1;if (willShowIndex > count - 1) {willShowIndex = 0;}float w = self.frame.size.width;float h = self.frame.size.height;if (!_currentCell) {// 第一次没有currentcell// currentcell is null at first time_currentCell = [self.dataSource rollingNoticeView:self cellAtIndex:_currentIndex];_currentCell.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, w, h);if (![self.subviews containsObject:self.currentCell]) {[self addSubview:_currentCell];}if (self.style == RollingStyleDefault) {///默认轮播滚动样式，首次展示不需要加载下一个return;}}CGFloat willY = h + self.spaceOfItem;if (self.style == RollingStyleFade) {//淡入淡出的样式willY = 4;} else if (self.style == RollingStyleScaleY) {willY = h + self.spaceOfItem;}_willShowCell = [self.dataSource rollingNoticeView:self cellAtIndex:willShowIndex];_willShowCell.frame = CGRectMake(0, willY, w, h);if (self.style == RollingStyleFade) {///首次展示currentCell的时候，will 需要隐藏_willShowCell.alpha = 0;}if (![self.subviews containsObject:_willShowCell]) {[self addSubview:_willShowCell];}self.isRefresing = YES;[self.reuseCells removeObject:_currentCell];[self.reuseCells removeObject:_willShowCell];
}- (void)reloadDataAndStartRoll
{[self stopTimer];[self layoutCurrentCellAndWillShowCell];NSInteger count = [self.dataSource numberOfRowsForRollingNoticeView:self];if (count && count < 2) {return;}__weak typeof(self) weakSelf = self;self.timer = [NSTimer timerWithTimeInterval:self.stayInterval + self.animationDuration repeats:YES block:^(NSTimer * _Nonnull timer) {[weakSelf timerHandle];}];NSRunLoop *runLoop = [NSRunLoop currentRunLoop];[runLoop addTimer:self.timer forMode:NSRunLoopCommonModes];
}- (void)stopTimer
{if (_timer) {[_timer invalidate];_timer = nil;}_isAnimating = NO;_currentIndex = 0;[_currentCell removeFromSuperview];[_willShowCell removeFromSuperview];_currentCell = nil;_willShowCell = nil;[self.reuseCells removeAllObjects];
}- (void)pause
{if (_timer) {[_timer setFireDate:[NSDate distantFuture]];}
}- (void)proceed
{if (_timer) {[_timer setFireDate:[NSDate date]];}
}- (void)timerHandle
{if (self.isAnimating) {return;}if (self.style == RollingStyleDefault) {[self defaultTimeHandler];} else if (self.style == RollingStyleFade) {[self fadeTimeHandler];} else if (self.style == RollingStyleScaleY) {[self scaleYTimeHandler];}
}- (void)defaultTimeHandler
{[self layoutCurrentCellAndWillShowCell];_currentIndex++;int count = (int)[self.dataSource numberOfRowsForRollingNoticeView:self];if (_currentIndex > count - 1) {_currentIndex = 0;}float w = self.frame.size.width;float h = self.frame.size.height;self.isAnimating = YES;[UIView animateWithDuration:_animationDuration animations:^{self.currentCell.frame = CGRectMake(0, - h - self.spaceOfItem, w, h);self.willShowCell.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, w, h);} completion:^(BOOL finished) {// fixed bug: reload data when animate runningif (self.currentCell && self.willShowCell) {[self.reuseCells addObject:self.currentCell];[self.currentCell removeFromSuperview];self.currentCell = self.willShowCell;}self.isAnimating = NO;}];
}- (void)fadeTimeHandler
{self.isRefresing = NO;self.isAnimating = YES;float w = self.frame.size.width;float h = self.frame.size.height;int count = (int)[self.dataSource numberOfRowsForRollingNoticeView:self];int willShowIndex = self->_currentIndex + 1;if (willShowIndex > count - 1) {willShowIndex = 0;}self->_willShowCell = [self.dataSource rollingNoticeView:self cellAtIndex:willShowIndex];self->_willShowCell.frame = CGRectMake(0, self.fadeTranslationY, w, h);self->_willShowCell.alpha = 0;[self addSubview:self.willShowCell];[self.reuseCells removeObject:self.willShowCell];[self.reuseCells removeObject:self.currentCell];///动画隐藏当前的cell[UIView animateWithDuration:self.animationDuration delay:0 options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseOut animations:^{if (self.isRefresing) {self.currentCell.alpha = 1;} else {self.currentCell.alpha = 0;}} completion:^(BOOL finished) {}];[UIView animateWithDuration:self.animationDuration - 0.1 delay:0.1 options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveLinear animations:^{if (self.isRefresing) {self.currentCell.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, w, h);} else {self.currentCell.frame = CGRectMake(0, - self.fadeTranslationY, w, h);self.currentCell.alpha = 0;}} completion:^(BOOL finished) {}];///动画展示下一个cell ,/*这里减0.07是需要在上面文案的动画还没有结束的时候，下面文案的动画就要开始了*/dispatch_after(dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, (int64_t)((self.animationDuration - 0.07) * NSEC_PER_SEC)), dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{[self showNext];});
}- (void)showNext
{[UIView animateWithDuration:self.animationDuration animations:^{if (self.isRefresing) {self.willShowCell.alpha = 0;} else {self.willShowCell.alpha = 1;}} completion:^(BOOL finished) {}] ;float w = self.frame.size.width;float h = self.frame.size.height;[UIView animateWithDuration:self.animationDuration - 0.1 delay:0.1 options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveLinear animations:^{if (self.isRefresing) {self.willShowCell.frame = CGRectMake(0, self.fadeTranslationY, w, h);} else {self.willShowCell.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, w, h);}} completion:^(BOOL finished) {if (self.isRefresing) {return;}self->_currentIndex++;int count = (int)[self.dataSource numberOfRowsForRollingNoticeView:self];if (self->_currentIndex > count - 1) {self->_currentIndex = 0;}if (self.currentCell && self.willShowCell) {[self.reuseCells addObject:self.currentCell];}self.currentCell = self.willShowCell;self.isAnimating = NO;}];
}- (void)scaleYTimeHandler
{NSInteger count = [self.dataSource numberOfRowsForRollingNoticeView:self];float w = self.frame.size.width;float h = self.frame.size.height;[UIView animateWithDuration:self.animationDuration animations:^{self.currentCell.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, w, 0);self.currentCell.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeScale(1, 0.01);self.willShowCell.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, w, h);} completion:^(BOOL finished) {self.currentCell.frame = CGRectMake(0, w + self.spaceOfItem, w, h);self.currentCell.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeScale(1, 1);if (self.willShowCell && self.currentCell) {[self.reuseCells addObject:self.currentCell];}self.currentCell = self.willShowCell;self->_currentIndex += 1;if (self.currentIndex >= count) {self->_currentIndex = 0;}NSInteger willIndex = self.currentIndex + 1;if (willIndex >= count) {willIndex = 0;}self.willShowCell = [self.dataSource rollingNoticeView:self cellAtIndex:willIndex];self.willShowCell.frame = CGRectMake(0, w + self.spaceOfItem, w, h);[self addSubview:self.willShowCell];[self.reuseCells removeObject:self.willShowCell];}];
}#pragma mark - gesture- (void)handleCellTapAction
{int count = (int)[self.dataSource numberOfRowsForRollingNoticeView:self];if (_currentIndex > count - 1) {_currentIndex = 0;}if ([self.delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(didClickRollingNoticeView:forIndex:)]) {[self.delegate didClickRollingNoticeView:self forIndex:_currentIndex];}
}- (UITapGestureRecognizer *)createTapGesture
{return [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(handleCellTapAction)];
}#pragma mark- lazy
- (NSMutableDictionary *)cellClsDict
{if (!_cellClsDict) {_cellClsDict = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc]init];}return _cellClsDict;
}- (NSMutableArray *)reuseCells
{if (!_reuseCells) {_reuseCells = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init];}return _reuseCells;
}- (void)dealloc
{if (self.timer) {[self.timer invalidate];self.timer = nil;}
}- (NSMutableArray *)array
{if (!_array) {_array = [NSMutableArray array];}return _array;
}@end如果对您有帮助，欢迎给个star
demo
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